Tham khảo Etomidate

Trích dẫn

↑ US Patent 3354173 'Imidazole carboxylates'
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↑ Di Liddo, L; D'Angelo, A; Nguyen, B; Bailey, B; Amre, D; Stanciu, C (2006). “Etomidate versus midazolam for procedural sedation in pediatric outpatients: a randomized controlled trial”. Ann Emerg Med. 48 (4): 433–440. doi:10.1016/j.annemergmed.2006.03.004. PMID 16997680.
↑ Miner, JR; Danahy, M; Moch, A; Biros, M (2007). “Randomized clinical trial of etomidate versus propofol for procedural sedation in the emergency department”. Ann Emerg Med. 49 (1): 15–22. doi:10.1016/j.annemergmed.2006.06.042. PMID 16997421.
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1 2 Hohl, CM; Kelly-Smith, CH; Yeug, TC; Sweet, DD; Doyle-Waters, MM; Schulzer, M (2010). “The effect of a bolus dose of etomidate on cortisol levels, mortality, and health services utilization: a systematic review”. Ann Emerg Med. 56 (2): 105–113. doi:10.1016/j.annemergmed.2010.01.030. PMID 20346542.
↑ Zed, PJ; Abu-Laban, RB; Harrison, DW. (2006). “Intubating conditions and hemodynamic effects of etomidate for rapid sequence intubation in the emergency department: an observational cohort study”. Acad Emerg Med. 13 (4): 378–83. doi:10.1111/j.1553-2712.2006.tb00313.x. PMID 16531603.
↑ Sokolove, PE; Price, DD; Okada, P. (2000). “The safety of etomidate for emergency rapid sequence intubation of pediatric patients”. Pediatr Emerg Care. 16 (1): 18–21. doi:10.1097/00006565-200002000-00005. PMID 10698137.
↑ Walls, RM; Murphy, MF; Schneider, RE (2000). “Manual of emergency airway management”. Chú thích journal cần |journal= (trợ giúp)
↑ Marx, J (2002). “Rosen's emergency medicine: concepts and clinical practice”. Chú thích journal cần |journal= (trợ giúp)
↑ Wadbrook, PS (2000). “Advances in airway pharmacology. Emerging trends and evolving controversy”. Emerg Med Clin North Am. 18 (4): 767–788. doi:10.1016/S0733-8627(05)70158-9. PMID 11130938.
↑ Yeung, JK; Zed, PJ (2002). “A review of etomidate for rapid sequence intubation in the emergency department”. CJEM. 4 (3): 194–198. PMID 17609005.
↑ Gu, WJ; Wang, F; Tang, L; Liu, JC (25 tháng 9 năm 2014). “Single-Dose Etomidate Does Not Increase Mortality in Patients with Sepsis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials and Observational Studies”. Chest. 147 (2): 335. doi:10.1378/chest.14-1012. PMID 25255427.
↑ Jones-Gotman, M; Sziklas, V; Djordjevic, J (2009). “Intracarotid amobarbital procedure and etomidate speech and memory test”. Can J Neurol Sci. 36 Suppl 2: S51–4. PMID 19760903.
↑ Jones-Gotman, M; Sziklas, V; Djordjevic, J; Dubeau, F; Gotman, J; Angle, M; Tampieri, D; Olivier, A; Andermann, F (2005). “Etomidate speech and memory test (eSAM): a new drug and improved intracarotid procedure”. Neurology. 65 (11): 1723–1729. doi:10.1212/01.wnl.0000187975.78433.cb. PMID 16344513.
↑ Patel, Akta; Wordell, Cindy; Szarlej, Dorota (2011). “Alternatives to sodium amobarbital in the Wada test”. Ann Pharmacother. 45 (3): 395–401. doi:10.1345/aph.1P476. PMID 21325100.
1 2 Terry F. Davies (2015). A Case-Based Guide to Clinical Endocrinology. Springer. tr. 11–. ISBN 978-1-4939-2059-4.
1 2 J. Larry Jameson; Leslie J. De Groot (2015). Endocrinology: Adult and Pediatric E-Book. Elsevier Health Sciences. tr. 250–. ISBN 978-0-323-32195-2.
↑ McGrath M, Ma C, Raines D (2017). “Dimethoxy-etomidate: A Non-hypnotic Etomidate Analog that Potently Inhibits Steroidogenesis”. J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. 364: 229–237. doi:10.1124/jpet.117.245332. PMID 29203576.
↑ Jason Dearon. “Florida executes convicted killer Mark Asay using new drug”. Sun Sentinel.
↑ International Non-Proprietary Names for Pharmaceutical Preparations – Rec. I.N.N. List 6
↑ Servin, Frédérique S.; Sear, John W. (2011). “Chapter 27. Pharmacokinetics of intravenous anesthetics”. Trong Evers, Alex S.; Maze, Mervyn; Kharasch, Evan D. (biên tập). Anesthetic Pharmacology: Basic Principles and Clinical Practice (ấn bản 2). Cambridge University Press.
↑ Tomlin, Sarah L.; Jenkins, Andrew; Lieb, William R.; Franks, Nicholas P. (1998). “Stereoselective Effects of Etomidate Optical Isomers on Gamma‐aminobutyric Acid Type A Receptors and Animals”. Anesthesiology. 88 (3): 708–717. doi:10.1097/00000542-199803000-00022. PMID 9523815.

Nguồn

Cotton, B. A.; Guillamondegui, O. D.; Fleming, S. B.; Carpenter, R. O.; Patel, S. H.; Morris, J. A.; Arbogast, P. G. (2008). “Increased risk of adrenal insufficiency following etomidate exposure in critically injured patients”. Arch Surg. 143 (1): 62–7. doi:10.1001/archsurg.143.1.62.; discussion 67.
Den Brinker, M.; Hokken-Koelega, A. C.; Hazelzet, J. A.; Hop, W. C.; Joosten, K. F.; Joosten, KF (2008). “One single dose of etomidate negatively influences adrenocortical performance for at least 24 h in children with meningococcal sepsis”. Intensive Care Med. 34 (1): 163–8. doi:10.1007/s00134-007-0836-3. PMC 2668631. PMID 17710382.
Marik, P. E.; Pastores, S. M.; Annane, D.; và đồng nghiệp (2008). “Recommendations for the diagnosis and management of corticosteroid insufficiency in critically ill adult patients: consensus statements from an international task force by the American College of Critical Care Medicine”. Crit Care Med. 36 (6): 1937–49. doi:10.1097/CCM.0b013e31817603ba. PMID 18496365.
Mullins, M. E.; Theodoro, D. L. (2008). “Lack of evidence for adrenal insufficiency after single-dose etomidate”. Arch Surg. 143 (8): 808–9. doi:10.1001/archsurg.143.8.808-c.; author reply 809.
Sacchetti, A. (2008). “Etomidate: not worth the risk in septic patients”. Ann Emerg Med. 52 (1): 14–6. doi:10.1016/j.annemergmed.2008.01.001. PMID 18565379.
Sprung, C. L.; Annane, D.; Keh, D.; và đồng nghiệp (2008). “Hydrocortisone therapy for patients with septic shock”. N Engl J Med. 358 (2): 111–24. doi:10.1056/NEJMoa071366. PMID 18184957.
Tekwani, K.; Watts, H.; Chan, C.; Rzechula, K.; Nanini, S.; Kulstad, E. (2008). “The effect of single-bolus etomidate on septic patient mortality: a retrospective review”. West J Emerg Med. 9 (4): 195–200. PMC 2672284. PMID 19561744.
Tekwani, K. L.; Watts, H. F.; Rzechula, K. H.; Sweis, R. T.; Kulstad, E. B. (2009). “A prospective observational study of the effect of etomidate on septic patient mortality and length of stay”. Acad Emerg Med. 16 (1): 11–4. doi:10.1111/j.1553-2712.2008.00299.x. PMID 19055676.
Vinclair, M.; Broux, C.; Faure, P.; Brun, J.; Genty, C.; Jacquot, C.; Chabre, O.; Payen, J. F. (2008). “Duration of adrenal inhibition following a single dose of etomidate in critically ill patients”. Intensive Care Med. 34 (4): 714–9. doi:10.1007/s00134-007-0970-y. PMID 18092151.